Search results for "Infants -- Desenvolupament"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Prenatal Ambient Air Pollution, Placental Mitochondrial DNA Content, and Birth Weight in the INMA (Spain) and ENVIRONAGE (Belgium) Birth Cohorts

2016

The research leading to these results was funded by the Spanish Ministry of Health (FIS-PI11/00610, FIS-PI041436, FIS-PI081151, FIS-PI042018, and FIS-PI09/02311), the European Union (EU) (FP7-ENV-2011 cod 282957 and HEALTH.2010.2.4.5-1), the Instituto de Salud Carlos III (Red INMA G03/176, CB06/02/0041, FIS-FEDER 03/1615, 04/1509, 04/1112, 04/1931, 05/1079, 05/1052, 06/1213, 07/0314, 09/02647, 11/01007, 11/02591, CP11/00178, FIS-PI06/0867, and FIS-PS09/00090), the Conselleria de Sanitat Generalitat Valenciana, the Generalitat de Catalunya-CIRIT (1999SGR 00241), the Obre Social Cajastur, the Universidad de Oviedo, the Department of Health of the Basque Government (2005111093 and 2009111069),…

0301 basic medicinePediatrics:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Size::Body Weight::Birth Weight [Medical Subject Headings]:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Physiological Processes::Growth and Development::Morphogenesis::Embryonic and Fetal Development::Fetal Development [Medical Subject Headings]Health Toxicology and MutagenesisPlacentaEspañaPhysiology:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Growth Disorders::Fetal Growth Retardation [Medical Subject Headings]ADN mitocondrial010501 environmental sciencesMitochondrion01 natural sciencesFetal DevelopmentBélgicaPregnancyBirth Weightskin and connective tissue diseasesPeso al nacerNews | Science SelectionsMitocondrias:Phenomena and Processes::Reproductive and Urinary Physiological Phenomena::Reproductive Physiological Phenomena::Reproductive Physiological Processes::Reproduction::Pregnancy [Medical Subject Headings]:Anatomy::Cells::Cellular Structures::Intracellular Space::Cytoplasm::Cytoplasmic Structures::Organelles::Mitochondria [Medical Subject Headings]2. Zero hunger:Geographicals::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]Air PollutantsAmbient air pollutionAire -- ContaminacióFemenino3. Good healthmedicine.anatomical_structureMaternal ExposureFemaleBirth cohort:Health Care::Environment and Public Health::Public Health::Environmental Pollution::Air Pollution [Medical Subject Headings]Mitochondrial DNAmedicine.medical_specialtyModelos LinealesEmbarazoBirth weightInfants -- DesenvolupamentBiology:Chemicals and Drugs::Inorganic Chemicals::Gases::Nitrogen Oxides::Nitrogen Dioxide [Medical Subject Headings]DNA Mitochondrial:Phenomena and Processes::Genetic Phenomena::Genetic Structures::Genome::Genome Components::Genes::Genes Mitochondrial [Medical Subject Headings]03 medical and health sciencesAir pollutantsPlacentaAir PollutionmedicineHumans:Geographicals::Geographic Locations::Europe::Belgium [Medical Subject Headings]:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Models Statistical::Linear Models [Medical Subject Headings]Contaminación del aire0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRetardo del crecimiento fetal:Chemicals and Drugs::Nucleic Acids Nucleotides and Nucleosides::Nucleic Acids::DNA::DNA Circular::DNA Mitochondrial [Medical Subject Headings]Genes mitocondrialesPregnancyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthDesarrollo fetalmedicine.disease:Anatomy::Embryonic Structures::Placenta [Medical Subject Headings]030104 developmental biology:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]13. Climate actionSpainsense organsDióxido de nitrógeno
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A Genome-Wide Association Study of Attention Function in a Population-Based Sample of Children

2016

BACKGROUND: Attention function filters and selects behaviorally relevant information. This capacity is impaired in some psychiatric disorders and has been proposed as an endophenotype for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder; however, its genetic basis remains largely unknown. This study aimed to identify single nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs) associated with attention function. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The discovery sample included 1655 children (7-12 years) and the replication sample included 546 children (5-8 years). Five attention outcomes were assessed using the computerized Attentional Network Test (ANT): alerting, orienting, executive attention, Hit Reaction time (HRT) and the stand…

0301 basic medicineSocial Scienceslcsh:MedicineGenome-wide association studyBioinformatics0302 clinical medicineHuman geneticsMedicine and Health SciencesMedicinePsychologyAttentionlcsh:ScienceSalut mentalMultidisciplinaryGenètica humanaNeurodegenerative DiseasesGenomicsAlzheimer's diseaseNeurologyResearch ArticleHiperactivitatImaging TechniquesInfants -- DesenvolupamentBrain Structure and FunctionSingle-nucleotide polymorphismNeuroimagingNeuropsychiatric DisordersResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesNeuroimagingDevelopmental NeuroscienceAlzheimer DiseaseMental Health and PsychiatryGenome-Wide Association StudiesGeneticsSNPAllelesbusiness.industrylcsh:RCognitive PsychologyBiology and Life SciencesComputational BiologyHuman GeneticsGenome AnalysisHuman genetics030104 developmental biologyMalaltia d'AlzheimerGenetic LociNeurodevelopmental DisordersEndophenotypeMultiple comparisons problemCognitive ScienceDementiaAdhdlcsh:Qbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscience
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Ancient Haplotypes at the 15q24.2 Microdeletion Region Are Linked to Brain Expression of MAN2C1 and Children's Intelligence

2016

The chromosome bands 15q24.1-15q24.3 contain a complex region with numerous segmental duplications that predispose to regional microduplications and microdeletions, both of which have been linked to intellectual disability, speech delay and autistic features. The region may also harbour common inversion polymorphisms whose functional and phenotypic manifestations are unknown. Using single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) data, we detected four large contiguous haplotype-genotypes at 15q24 with Mendelian inheritance in 2,562 trios, African origin, high population stratification and reduced recombination rates. Although the haplotype-genotypes have been most likely generated by decreased or abse…

HeredityAutism Spectrum DisorderIntelligenceSocial SciencesChromosome DisordersMAN2C1 geneFamiliesMicePsychologylcsh:ScienceChildChildrenIn Situ HybridizationCognitive ImpairmentIntelligence Testseducation.field_of_studyIntelligence quotientBrainGenomicsNeurologyChromosome DeletionHumanGenotypeEvolutionSingle-nucleotide polymorphismFluorescenceEvolution Molecular03 medical and health sciencesalpha-MannosidaseIntellectual DisabilityMannosidasesGeneticsChromosome 15q24 2HumansPolymorphismeducationChromosome Aberrationslcsh:RHaplotypePair 15PongoBiology and Life SciencesComputational BiologyMolecularmedicine.diseaseIntellectual Disability/genetics030104 developmental biologyNeurodevelopmental DisordersDevelopmental PsychologyAfricalcsh:QPopulation GroupingsGene expressionEthiopiaAutismePopulation GeneticsNeuroscience0301 basic medicineAutismlcsh:MedicineGene ExpressionHomozygosityGeographical LocationsCohort StudiesChromosome Disorders/geneticsIntellectual disabilityMedicine and Health SciencesIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceSegmental duplicationMannosidases/geneticsGeneticsMultidisciplinaryGenomeCognitive NeurologyHomozygoteSingle NucleotidePhenotypesymbolsInfantsResearch ArticleCognitive NeurosciencePopulationInfants -- DesenvolupamentBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideChromosomessymbols.namesakeDevelopmental NeurosciencemedicineAnimalsBrain/metabolismCromosomes humans -- AnomaliesAlleleChromosomes Human Pair 15Evolutionary BiologyPopulation BiologyGenome HumanChromosome 15qIntelligence/geneticsGenome AnalysisGenomic LibrariesExpressió gènicaMacaca mulattaRatsHaplotypesAge GroupsPeople and PlacesMendelian inheritanceCognitive Science
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